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Century Plant
Product Code:
PLT-8395-P
Width:
100,00
(cm)
Height:
75,00
(cm)
Depth:
100,00
(cm)
Gift wrapping:
Options available
IQD71,394.00 - IQD87,118.20
Make a statement with Agave americana—an iconic, sculptural succulent that turns any sunny entrance, patio, or landscape corner into a designer feature. With its blue‑gray rosette and rugged drought tolerance, it delivers maximum impact with minimal watering. Plant it in a well-drained pot, give it sunshine, and enjoy a bold, modern look year-round—just remember to place it safely away from walkways and handle with care.
1. Basic Identification
Common Name: Century Plant, Maguey, American Aloe
Botanical Name: Agave americana
Variety: Standard
Color: Natural (Blue-Gray / Green)
Arabic Name: أغاف
Plant Country: United States
2. Taxonomy & Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Agavoideae
Genus: Agave
Species: Agave americana
3. Origin & Distribution
Native to Mexico and the southwestern United States (Texas and Arizona). It has been naturalized worldwide in subtropical and Mediterranean climates, including parts of Europe, Africa, and Australia.
4. Visual Characteristics
Agave americana features a massive basal rosette of thick, fleshy, sword-shaped leaves. The leaves are typically a striking blue-green or gray-green, often with curved margins lined with sharp teeth and a long, dark terminal spine at the tip.
5. Size & Dimensions
Each rosette can reach 1.8 to 3.6 meters (6 to 12 feet) in height and width. When it finally blooms (after 10–30 years), the flower stalk can reach up to 8 or 9 meters (25 to 30 feet) tall.
6. Light Requirements
Requires full sun to thrive. It should be placed in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. It can tolerate partial shade in extremely hot desert climates but may lose its compact shape.
7. Watering Needs
Very low. This plant is highly drought-tolerant once established. Water thoroughly and then allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again. During winter, watering should be significantly reduced.
8. Soil & Potting
Needs excellent drainage. Use a specialized cactus or succulent potting mix, or create a blend of potting soil, coarse sand, and perlite or pumice. It prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil.
9. Temperature & Humidity
Thrives in hot, dry conditions. It is relatively hardy and can tolerate temperatures down to approximately -9°C (15°F) for short periods. It prefers low humidity and does not perform well in constantly damp or soggy conditions.
10. Fertilization
Requires very little fertilization. A balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half-strength can be applied once or twice during the spring and summer growing season.
11. Maintenance & Care Level
Maintenance level is low. Periodic removal of dead or damaged lower leaves is all that is required. Use heavy-duty gloves and caution when pruning due to the sharp spines and irritating sap.
12. Growth & Propagation
Slow to moderate growth rate. It is easily propagated by removing the "pups" (offsets) that emerge at the base of the parent plant. It can also be grown from seed, though this is much slower.
13. Common Problems
The most common issue is root rot caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil. It can also be susceptible to the Agave snout weevil, which bores into the center of the plant.
14. Benefits & Uses
Used primarily as an architectural or focal plant in xeriscaping and drought-tolerant gardens. Historically, parts of the plant were used for fiber (sisal), food, and fermented beverages.
15. Toxicity & Safety
Toxic to cats, dogs, and horses if ingested. The sap contains calcium oxalate crystals which can cause significant skin irritation (dermatitis) and eye pain in humans. The sharp spines pose a physical hazard; avoid planting near walkways.
Century Plant
IQD71,394.00 - IQD87,118.20
Make a statement with Agave americana—an iconic, sculptural succulent that turns any sunny entrance, patio, or landscape corner into a designer feature. With its blue‑gray rosette and rugged drought tolerance, it delivers maximum impact with minimal watering. Plant it in a well-drained pot, give it sunshine, and enjoy a bold, modern look year-round—just remember to place it safely away from walkways and handle with care.
1. Basic Identification
Common Name: Century Plant, Maguey, American Aloe
Botanical Name: Agave americana
Variety: Standard
Color: Natural (Blue-Gray / Green)
Arabic Name: أغاف
Plant Country: United States
2. Taxonomy & Classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Agavoideae
Genus: Agave
Species: Agave americana
3. Origin & Distribution
Native to Mexico and the southwestern United States (Texas and Arizona). It has been naturalized worldwide in subtropical and Mediterranean climates, including parts of Europe, Africa, and Australia.
4. Visual Characteristics
Agave americana features a massive basal rosette of thick, fleshy, sword-shaped leaves. The leaves are typically a striking blue-green or gray-green, often with curved margins lined with sharp teeth and a long, dark terminal spine at the tip.
5. Size & Dimensions
Each rosette can reach 1.8 to 3.6 meters (6 to 12 feet) in height and width. When it finally blooms (after 10–30 years), the flower stalk can reach up to 8 or 9 meters (25 to 30 feet) tall.
6. Light Requirements
Requires full sun to thrive. It should be placed in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. It can tolerate partial shade in extremely hot desert climates but may lose its compact shape.
7. Watering Needs
Very low. This plant is highly drought-tolerant once established. Water thoroughly and then allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again. During winter, watering should be significantly reduced.
8. Soil & Potting
Needs excellent drainage. Use a specialized cactus or succulent potting mix, or create a blend of potting soil, coarse sand, and perlite or pumice. It prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil.
9. Temperature & Humidity
Thrives in hot, dry conditions. It is relatively hardy and can tolerate temperatures down to approximately -9°C (15°F) for short periods. It prefers low humidity and does not perform well in constantly damp or soggy conditions.
10. Fertilization
Requires very little fertilization. A balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half-strength can be applied once or twice during the spring and summer growing season.
11. Maintenance & Care Level
Maintenance level is low. Periodic removal of dead or damaged lower leaves is all that is required. Use heavy-duty gloves and caution when pruning due to the sharp spines and irritating sap.
12. Growth & Propagation
Slow to moderate growth rate. It is easily propagated by removing the "pups" (offsets) that emerge at the base of the parent plant. It can also be grown from seed, though this is much slower.
13. Common Problems
The most common issue is root rot caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil. It can also be susceptible to the Agave snout weevil, which bores into the center of the plant.
14. Benefits & Uses
Used primarily as an architectural or focal plant in xeriscaping and drought-tolerant gardens. Historically, parts of the plant were used for fiber (sisal), food, and fermented beverages.
15. Toxicity & Safety
Toxic to cats, dogs, and horses if ingested. The sap contains calcium oxalate crystals which can cause significant skin irritation (dermatitis) and eye pain in humans. The sharp spines pose a physical hazard; avoid planting near walkways.
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