Moraceae
Ficus retusa
Transform your space with the serene elegance of a living masterpiece. Our Large Ficus Bonsai Tree isn't just a plant; it's a statement of style, patience, and natural beauty. With its powerful, winding trunk and a lush canopy of glossy leaves, this Ficus retusa commands attention and inspires tranquility. It’s the perfect antidote to the modern world, a touch of ancient artistry for your desk, reception, or living room. Easy to care for and endlessly rewarding, this is your opportunity to own a symbol of prosperity and peace. Order now and begin your bonsai journey.
1. Basic Identification
Common Name: Ficus Bonsai
Botanical Name: Ficus retusa
Former Name: Often used interchangeably with Ficus microcarpa
Plant Type: Bonsai, Houseplant, Tree
Plant Code / SKU: PLT-1684
Alternative Names:
Ginseng Ficus
Banyan Fig
Taiwan Ficus
Indian Laurel
بونزاي (Bonsai)
2. Taxonomy & Classification
Order: Rosales
Family: Moraceae
Genus: Ficus
3. Origin & Distribution
Native to Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Taiwan, and other regions from China to the warmer parts of Australia.
4. Visual Characteristics
Leaves: Small, oval to elliptic, glossy, dark green leaves that grow densely, creating a lush canopy.
Stem/Trunk: Features a thick, sturdy, often S-shaped trunk with smooth, light grey bark. Mature specimens develop interesting aerial roots.
Flowers: Inconspicuous; the plant rarely flowers when grown indoors as a bonsai.
Fruit: Produces small, inedible figs, but this is uncommon on indoor plants.
5. Size & Dimensions
Height: As an indoor bonsai, typically ranges from 15 cm to 1 m (6 inches to 3 feet).
Width/Spread: Varies widely depending on the bonsai styling and pruning, but is generally kept in proportion to the height.
6. Light Requirements
Prefers bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some lower light conditions but thrives near a window. Avoid prolonged exposure to direct, harsh afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves. A few hours of morning sun is beneficial.
7. Watering Needs
Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm (1 inch) of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow the pot to drain completely. Do not let the soil dry out entirely or become waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
8. Soil & Potting
Requires a well-draining bonsai soil mix. A common mixture includes akadama, pumice, and lava rock to ensure good aeration and drainage. Repot every 2-3 years during the spring to refresh the soil and trim the roots.
9. Temperature & Humidity
Temperature: Prefers stable indoor temperatures between 15-25°C (60-75°F). Keep away from cold drafts, air conditioning vents, and sudden temperature fluctuations.
Humidity: Appreciates medium to high humidity. To increase humidity, mist the leaves regularly, or place the pot on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
10. Fertilization
Feed every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring through summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer formulated for bonsai or houseplants, diluted to half-strength. Cease fertilization during the dormant fall and winter period.
11. Maintenance & Care Level
Easy to Moderate. It is a forgiving plant for bonsai beginners but requires consistent care, including regular watering, pruning, and wiring to maintain its desired shape and health.
12. Growth & Propagation
Growth Rate: Moderate to fast, especially during the spring and summer months.
Propagation: Easily propagated by taking stem cuttings of 10-15 cm (4-6 inches) in length during the spring. Cuttings can be rooted in water or directly in moist potting soil.
13. Common Problems
Pests: Can be susceptible to common indoor pests such as scale, mealybugs, and spider mites. Inspect the plant regularly.
Diseases: Overwatering is the most common issue, leading to root rot.
Other Issues: Leaf drop can occur if the plant is stressed by sudden changes in location, light, temperature, or watering habits.
14. Benefits & Uses
Ornamental: A highly popular and aesthetically pleasing indoor bonsai, valued for its artistic form and calming presence.
Air Purification: Like other Ficus species, it helps to filter and purify indoor air.
Symbolism: In Feng Shui, the Ficus tree is considered a symbol of good fortune, prosperity, and peace.
15. Toxicity & Safety
Humans: The milky white sap can cause skin irritation for individuals with sensitive skin. It is not intended for consumption.
Pets: Toxic to cats and dogs. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset, vomiting, and oral irritation.
Ficus retusa
Transform your space with the serene elegance of a living masterpiece. Our Large Ficus Bonsai Tree isn't just a plant; it's a statement of style, patience, and natural beauty. With its powerful, winding trunk and a lush canopy of glossy leaves, this Ficus retusa commands attention and inspires tranquility. It’s the perfect antidote to the modern world, a touch of ancient artistry for your desk, reception, or living room. Easy to care for and endlessly rewarding, this is your opportunity to own a symbol of prosperity and peace. Order now and begin your bonsai journey.
1. Basic Identification
Common Name: Ficus Bonsai
Botanical Name: Ficus retusa
Former Name: Often used interchangeably with Ficus microcarpa
Plant Type: Bonsai, Houseplant, Tree
Plant Code / SKU: PLT-1684
Alternative Names:
Ginseng Ficus
Banyan Fig
Taiwan Ficus
Indian Laurel
بونزاي (Bonsai)
2. Taxonomy & Classification
Order: Rosales
Family: Moraceae
Genus: Ficus
3. Origin & Distribution
Native to Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Taiwan, and other regions from China to the warmer parts of Australia.
4. Visual Characteristics
Leaves: Small, oval to elliptic, glossy, dark green leaves that grow densely, creating a lush canopy.
Stem/Trunk: Features a thick, sturdy, often S-shaped trunk with smooth, light grey bark. Mature specimens develop interesting aerial roots.
Flowers: Inconspicuous; the plant rarely flowers when grown indoors as a bonsai.
Fruit: Produces small, inedible figs, but this is uncommon on indoor plants.
5. Size & Dimensions
Height: As an indoor bonsai, typically ranges from 15 cm to 1 m (6 inches to 3 feet).
Width/Spread: Varies widely depending on the bonsai styling and pruning, but is generally kept in proportion to the height.
6. Light Requirements
Prefers bright, indirect light. Can tolerate some lower light conditions but thrives near a window. Avoid prolonged exposure to direct, harsh afternoon sun, which can scorch the leaves. A few hours of morning sun is beneficial.
7. Watering Needs
Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm (1 inch) of soil feels dry to the touch. Allow the pot to drain completely. Do not let the soil dry out entirely or become waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot. Reduce watering frequency during the winter months.
8. Soil & Potting
Requires a well-draining bonsai soil mix. A common mixture includes akadama, pumice, and lava rock to ensure good aeration and drainage. Repot every 2-3 years during the spring to refresh the soil and trim the roots.
9. Temperature & Humidity
Temperature: Prefers stable indoor temperatures between 15-25°C (60-75°F). Keep away from cold drafts, air conditioning vents, and sudden temperature fluctuations.
Humidity: Appreciates medium to high humidity. To increase humidity, mist the leaves regularly, or place the pot on a tray filled with pebbles and water.
10. Fertilization
Feed every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring through summer) with a balanced liquid fertilizer formulated for bonsai or houseplants, diluted to half-strength. Cease fertilization during the dormant fall and winter period.
11. Maintenance & Care Level
Easy to Moderate. It is a forgiving plant for bonsai beginners but requires consistent care, including regular watering, pruning, and wiring to maintain its desired shape and health.
12. Growth & Propagation
Growth Rate: Moderate to fast, especially during the spring and summer months.
Propagation: Easily propagated by taking stem cuttings of 10-15 cm (4-6 inches) in length during the spring. Cuttings can be rooted in water or directly in moist potting soil.
13. Common Problems
Pests: Can be susceptible to common indoor pests such as scale, mealybugs, and spider mites. Inspect the plant regularly.
Diseases: Overwatering is the most common issue, leading to root rot.
Other Issues: Leaf drop can occur if the plant is stressed by sudden changes in location, light, temperature, or watering habits.
14. Benefits & Uses
Ornamental: A highly popular and aesthetically pleasing indoor bonsai, valued for its artistic form and calming presence.
Air Purification: Like other Ficus species, it helps to filter and purify indoor air.
Symbolism: In Feng Shui, the Ficus tree is considered a symbol of good fortune, prosperity, and peace.
15. Toxicity & Safety
Humans: The milky white sap can cause skin irritation for individuals with sensitive skin. It is not intended for consumption.
Pets: Toxic to cats and dogs. Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset, vomiting, and oral irritation.